Canine Breed Profile

Australian Shepherd Breed Profile

The Australian Shepherd is a well-travelled breed, probably originating with Basque shepherds, brought to Australia with these shepherds when they immigrated there from Europe, then brought to the United States in the 1800s when Basque shepherds immigrated to America from Australia. Because of its beauty and great herding ability, the dog's popularity increased as interest in Western-style riding caught on after World War II. This is a functionally and well-built dog, able to work all day if need be. The breed, as it exists today, was developed by American breeders for the purposes of herding and guarding livestock, but it is such a sound-minded dog that it fulfills many other purposes as well, such as guide dogs for the blind and search-and-rescue dogs. The Aussie, as it is called, was admitted to the AKC Stud Book in 1991, and entered the Herding Group in 1993. Provisionally accepted by the FCI in 1996, the Aussie cannot win the CACIB until it is fully recognized.

Australian Shepherd Distinguishing Characteristics

Heavier version of a Border Collie. A Collie type, built without exaggeration. More upright in his disposition than the Border Collie and less coat than the Collie (rough).

General Australian Shepherd Information

AKC Group: Herding FCI Group: Group 1- Section 1- Sheepdog KC Group: Pastoral
Country of Origin: USA Patron Country: USA Original Function: Herding/Guarding
Breed Variations: No Variations Body Type: Rectangular Coat Type: Medium Long
Other Coat Types: Coat Color: Blue Merle, Red Merle, Red and Black with or without tan and white markings Relative Size: Large
Male Height: 20-23" Male Weight: Not specified Female Height: 18-21"
Female Weight: Not specified

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